TYPES OF VISITORS’ RELATIONS WITH SHOPPING CENTER AND SENSE OF PLACE SCALE
 A STUDY OF TWO INDONESIAN SHOPPING CENTERS

Astrid Kusumowidagdo, Dr Agus Sachari

This research aims to picture the relationship between types of visitors’ relation with the shopping centers and sense of place scale at shopping centers in Indonesia. Quantitatively done, this study gained its data by distributing questionnaires to 175 samples in two shopping centers, with the total respondents for this study were 350 respondents. The objects for this research were Gandaria City Jakarta and Ciputra World Surabaya. Descriptive statistic technique was used to analyze the survey result by conducting cross tabulation. The results proved that relation types determine the sense of place scale.

Sense of place, relationship type, shopping center.

PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENT FOR LOCAL PUBLIC ORGANIZATION
Does it make them more accountable?

Ella Wargadinata

The new democratic government of Indonesia implements the performance measurement system for public organization under President Decree in 1999. The policy has an ultimate goal to make organization funded by state budget accountable to their stakeholders. The objective of this research paper reconsiders the flaw of performance measurement implementation from local government perspective. Research is based on dimensions of accountability proposed by Koppel (2005) and analyses through quantitative method by questionnaire survey for data collection which distributed to respondents from various Bandung cities’ civil servants. Significant relations are found only on responsibility dimensions but not for transparency, liability, controllability and responsiveness. Though performance measurement runs more than a decade at local level however it is not implemented comprehensively. It is merely recognized as rhetoric vertical-hierarchy accountability from the sub-ordinate to the upper level. The local bureaucrat put organizational measurement as one of their obligatory tasks rather than realize on the importance and the value of performance measurement itself. The paper concludes with a suggestion for a future research which should deeply investigate on the micro level of the local public organization units, localized performance model which is concerned on local government’s nature regarding the institutional and individual capacity; integrating internal and external accountability in the performance measurement process and enhancing monitoring mechanism for result achievement.

A RIGHTS-BASED ANALYSIS OF THE NATIONAL BUDGET OF BANGLADESH

Md. Monzur Rabbi

Rights-based approach is the concept representing the virtual parallel of human development and human rights. As the national budget is the spinal column of the economic development of a country, it is important to make a rights-based analysis of it. The present work is aimed at making a comparative analysis between the budget components and the central attributes of rights-based approach. The effort, even though extremely problematic in the light of the structural order of the work, is also to give a conceptual view of a rights-based budget. The study further considers the basic features of rights-based approach as the goals and the budget features as the means. Subsequently, this paper shows that to what extent the means are successful in achieving the goals.

LAND TENURE CONFLICT ON WET LAND CONSERVATION
(Case studies at wildlife conservation of Kuala Lupak and Pulau Kaget, South Kalimantan, Indonesia)

Mahrus Aryadi, Hamdani Fauzi,Titien Maryati, & Asysyifa

This study aims to explore the history and forms of land use by communities in the conservation areas of Kuala Lupak and Pulau Kaget wildlife conservation; and an inventory and identify the causes of forest land conflicts in the conservation areas of Kuala Lupak and Pulau Kaget. Land use form of the community at wet land ecosystem is one of adaptation strategy in accord with the change of land function. Wildlife conservation of Kuala Lupak and Pulau Kaget is part of Indonesia government strategy to conserve fauna and their live, especially Bekantan (Nasalis larvatus) and Kera Ekor Panjang (Macaca fascicularis). The land ownership system were controlled without any proof of ownership, but is recognized by all members of the community. These are three forms of land use such as: paddy rice, pond and agroforestry homegarden. Some problem faced on these area are land tenure conflict and land occupation. These issues has threatened the existence of wet land ecosystem on wildlife conservation. Changes in function of the area and the need for land by local communities has led to protracted social conflict between communities and government. There are 3 (three) causes of the using of the conservation area i.e. there is no clear border area, the lack of law enforcement, and the tendency of society to maintain the use of conservation land for social and economic activities.

Recently, financial inclusion has become a key strategy for developing to enhance economic and financial development. However, a recommendation that banks should contain systemic risk and maintain their stability as important lesson from recent global financial crisis, puzzles the concordance between financial inclusion and financial stability. Few empirical studies investigated both negative and relationships suggested by recent literatures between stability and inclusion. This study used Generalized Method of Moments for dynamic panel data to explore such a relationship in 35 Sub-Saharan African countries for the period 2004-2011. The variables utilized are bank-z score for financial stability; outstanding deposits with and outstanding loan from commercial banks commercial banks for financial inclusion; and GDP per capita, inflation domestic credit provided to private sector by banks, and financial crisis are used as control variables. The findings show that outstanding deposits with commercial banks negatively affect financial stability. This implies that deposit accounts held with the banks are less diversified in SSA. Outstanding loans from commercial banks have a positive role on financial stability. In terms of controlling variables greater GDP per capita helps financial stability while inflation, financial crisis, and credit to private sector have adverse effect of financial stability.

financial stability; financial inclusion; banking sector; Generalized Methods of Moments; Sub-Saharan Africa.

INFLUENCE  OF  COMPETENCY TOWARD  THE SERVE QUALITY OF EMPLOYMENT ADMINISTRATION  IN THE SECRETARIAT GENERAL OF THE RELIGION MINISTRY

Harjo Suwito

The phenomenon that made the object of research is the serve quality  of employment administration in  Secretariat General of the Ministry of Religion. The research objective was to examine the influence of the competency toward serve quality of employment administration in Secretariat General of the Ministry of Religion.
The method used is quantitative method with quantitative descriptive approach. Data collected by literature studies and surveys. The sample was as much as 98 respondents were obtained by using the formula slovin of the population that all employees of the Bureau of Personnel Secretariat General of the Ministry of Religion as many as 136 people and the 4.593 recipient of the Estimate service for one year.
Based on the discussion In conclusion, there is a positive and significant influence of competency toward the serve quality of employment administration in the Secretariat General of the Ministry of Religious Affairs was 66.6 percent. While epsilon or influence other factors, namely by 33.4 percent. Other factors that among others: the bureau include institutional capacity, organizational culture, job descriptions and functions of the bureau, leadership, supervision attached, training of personnel, policy implementation, motivation of personnel, budget allocation performance, infrastructure conditions of work and coordination. The influence means that if the enhanced competency or increases, the increase is followed by improved serve quality of employment administration. Managerial implications in improving the serve  quality of employment  administration can be improved by increasing or maximizing competency.

Competency, Serve Quality, Employment Administration

THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE NATIONAL HEALLTH INSURANCE PROGRAM
IN DEMPO TENGAH DISTRICT OF PAGAR ALAM SOUTH SUMATRA PROVINCE

Drs. Yani Alfian, M.Si., Muhammad Fadhillah Al-Ghifari

BPJS is a legal entity with the goal of achieving the implementation of the provision of guarantees for the fulfillment of basic needs of living for each participant or member of his family. The implementation of BPJS is divided into two, namely of BPJS of BPJS Health and Employment. With the enactment of the two anomalies of BPJS administration of social security which is contrary to the universal principles of administration of social security in the world will terminated. The First. The state does not collect income from compulsory contributions levied by his business entity, but The State is responsible for the fulfillment of people's constitutional rights to social security. Second, the social security Indonesia officially leaves from the implementation of the social body Indonesia officially out of administration by private agency into public agency.
The implementation of Law No. 40 Year 2011 regarding of BPJS on January 1, 2014 enacted the National Health Insurance program (JKN) that will be the operator is BPJS. JKN trials have been conducted since 2012 with the development of the action plan done health facilities and health workers and improvements in referral systems and infrastructure. The evaluation of the implementation of national health insurance is planned each year with a six-month period with an annual periodic review of health facilities, quality, service quality and amount of payments adjustments to the economy.
JKN has targeted services is to provide benefits to all involved in JKN, the fulfillment of medical needs of participants of participants, and prudence and transparency in financial management of BPJS. Need a deep attention in the implementation of the health care system (Health Care Delivery System), a system of payment (Health Care Payment System) and quality of service system (Health Care Quality System).

Health and Employment, System of Payment, Quality of Service System

THE UTILIZATION OF DATA POPULATION AGE PRODUCTIVE
IN FACING THE ASEAN ECONOMIC COMMUNITY IN PAREPARECITY,
SOUTH SULAWESI PROVINCE

Dr. Drs. H. Maskana Sumitra, S.H., M.Si.Anindita Kusumawardhani

In 1997, the ASEAN Heads of State agreed on the ASEAN Vision 2020 is to realize the Asian region that is stable, prosperous and highly competitive with equitable economic development which characterized by decreased levels of poverty and socio-economic differences (ASEAN Summit, Kuala Lumpur, December 1997). Then in 2003, returned to the meeting of the ASEAN Heads of State agreed to three (3) pillars to realize the ASEAN Vision 2020 which accelerated to 2015, namely: (1) the ASEAN Economic Community, (2) the ASEAN Political-Security Community, (3) ASEAN Socio- Cultural Community (ASEAN Summit, Bali, October 2003).
In completing the accelerated pace of economic integration, then they arrange the ASEAN Charter (of the ASEAN Charter) as an umbrella law which became the basis of a commitment to promote and encourage cooperation among ASEAN member countries in Southeast Asia. The manuscript of the ASEAN Charter signed by the Heads of State / Government of ASEAN Member Countries in the 13th Summit in Singapore, November 20, 2007. Indonesia has also ratified of the ASEAN Charter on November 6, 2008 in the form of the Law No. 38 of 2008 on the Ratification of the Charter of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (Charter of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations).
The problem comes from the city of Parepare, South Sulawesi Province. Facing the era of the ASEAN Economic Community of government has responsibility manage and utilize demographic data related to preparation to face the global economic era. Some problems of demographic data indicate that less productive age were analyzed as determinants of the success the development of Parepare city. Utilization of population data for planning and development process of Parepare city is not optimal yet.

ASEAN Community, Global Economic Era.