DEVELOPMENT OF TRAINING MODEL FOR COMPETENCY IMPROVEMENT
OF MADRASAH SUPERVISOR IN SOUTH SULAWESI

The research aimed at developing model, analysing eligibility and effectivity of the model of training for competency improvement of madrasah supervisor in South Sulawesi. The research methodology is based on R & D approach advocated by Dick Carey and Carey. The result indicates that the training model for competency improvement of madrasah supervisor (P2KPM) consist of strategic model and a social system of training. The steps in implementing the model apply Syntax ICARE. The results from the aptness analysis show that P2KPM Model are proven to be highly applicable through expert validation, One to One Evaluation, Small Group Evaluation, and through implementation of the final model = field Evaluation. The training model for competency improvement of madrasah supervisor  are very effective referring the significant discrepancy scores between pre and post tests.
The t-test shows that the managerial supervision competency is tcount > ttable = 6,511 > 1,694; its significance < α0,05 = 0,0003 < 0,005; and the professional development competency is tcount > ttable = 3,164 > 1,694; its significance < α0,05 = 0,0002 < 0,005.  Effectivity of the model can also be perceived from the observation on trainer and participants’ activities, trainer and participants’ responses during the training, as well as the observations on the model of training management and delivery in improving the competency of madrasah supervisor. Based on the result of this research, the Ministry of Religious Affairs (MoRA) is recommended to use Model P2KPM and the modules produced during the research to improve the competency of madrasah supervisor.

THE EFFECT OF BUREAUCRATIC REFORM ON THE PERFORMANCE OF CIVIL APARATURES IN EDUCATION SERVICES
WEST JAVA PROVINCE

Asep Hendra, Khasan Effendy, Sampara Lukman, Rossy Lambelanova

Basically bureaucratic reform is a change in bureaucratic elements such as institutions, human resources, management, accountability, apparatus, supervision and public services, in order to adjust environmental dynamics. One of the successes of bureaucratic reform is shown by the absence of corruption, but in the Province of West Java the perception index of corruption is still very high and the West Java Provincial Education Service is the one who receives the most disciplinary penalties. The formulation of the problem in this study is how much influence the bureaucratic reform on performance of the State Civil Apparatus in the Education Service, West Java Province. The research design in this study is quantitative research. By using stratified cluster random sampling, a total sample of 395 employees was obtained. The research method used was Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis using AMOS 21.0 software. The results of this study indicate that bureaucratic reform has a significant effect on performance by 28.4%, (p <0.05).

USING EVIDENCE PLEDGE AND ITS ROLE IN CIVIL PROCEDURE
IN COURT

The background of this article is the country of Indonesia adopts a rule of law, as where it is in the explanation of the Constitution in 1945 as follows: "Indonesia is a State based on law, not based on power alone". So, It is interesting in researching, studying and discussing the using evidence pledge and it’s=ole according to civil law procedure in court. Data obtained from relevant documentation using display analysis, data verification and conclusion.
                           The results showed that the use of oaths as evidence in a court of justice carried out based on the rules set out in the civil procedural law in accordance with article 155 HIR, Article 182 R.Bg. Article 1 940 BW concerning the supplementary oath article 156 HIR, article 183 RBg, 1930 BW regarding decissoir oaths (breakers). The implementation has a difference, where the suppletoir oath still requires other evidence to strengthen the arguments of the parties in litigation while the decissoir oath functions not only to strengthen the arguments, but also becomes a strong reason for the judge to sue immediately end a matter. Besides, the role of oath evidence is not too important with other evidence, because if each evidence presented in court, can support the arguments of the lawsuit, then immediately the judges of the court will immediately draw conclusions and pour them into decisions that are of a nature binding, contains the power of proof and has the power to be implemented (executorial). Moreover, considering that, this oath evidence has a role which is no less important than other evidences, it is expected that the judges will still use the oath as evidence to decide on a civil case, eventhough there are some experts who do not list the oath as evidence.

LEADERSHIP OF THE CALIPHS TAREKAT KHALWATIYAH SAMMAN

Muhammad Sata, Mappanganro, Syarifuddin Ondeng, Nurul Fuadi

The aim of this research is describing of the leadership of the Khalwatiah Samman Caliphate, the obedience of the Samman Khalwatiah Congregation, and the influence of the Khalwatiah Samman tarekat leadership on compliance.Moreover, the obedience of the Khalwatiah Samman congregation is informal that there are no formal regulations that require followers to submit to the leader or Syekh. The research method by using random sampling. Collection data through questionnaires, interviews and documentation. Data analysis examined more deeply to see the influence between research variables, namely the leadership variable of the Khalwatiah Caliphate, and the obedience of the Khalwatiyah congregation. Observation and experience of empirical facts that occur in the object under study. Discussion of all variables, describing the image of the leadership of the Caliph Khalwatiyah Samman, a description of the obedience of the Caliph Khalwatiah Samman congregation and the influence of the Caliph Khalwatiah Samman leadership on compliance.
The results showed the leadership of the Khalwatiah Samman Maros Congregation on compliance with honest, communicative, inspirational, responsible and democratic in accordance with the leadership characteristics of the Bugis philosophy namely; Forgiving and loving; Fond of asking for consideration from the government; Fond of asking for advice from students; Honest (carrying out and accountable). Other than that, a description of the obedience of the Samman Maros Khalwatiah Congregation; full compliance (total compliance), adherents of the khalwatiyah congregation are truly obedient to the teachings of the leadership; a normative (theological) perspective related to forms of compliance with religious teachings; obedience is informal, obedience that runs according to the consciousness of followers is merely bound by religious teachings. While the leadership of the Khalwatiah Samman Maros influences compliance which includes: attitudes and characteristics of leaders, a broad level of religious knowledge and tarekat, teachings delivered, and mandates from "Aja 'mupa leaders 'gurui tawwe massikkiri' narekko de 'mupalettu memengi (don’t teach others dhikr if you don’t deliver it well).

TEACHER MOTIVATION IN IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF STUDENTS
AT MADRASAH ALIYAH IN SOPPENG DISTRICT

This study conducted within the aim to determine the motivation of teachers in improving the quality of madrasa aliyah students in Soppeng Regency and to know the efforts of teacher motivation in improving the quality of madrasa aliyah students in Soppeng Regency. This study uses qualitative-descriptive research by observation, interview and documentation. The source of research data was selected by using purposive sampling technique. While data analysis uses in-depth interaction analysis techniques by exploring information from as many informants as possible from educators (interactive analysis models) by taking steps in data collection (data collection), data reduction in data presentation and then pulling in a conclusion. Checking the validity of the findings (trustworthiness) is based on several dependability and confirmability and restriction criteria. Testing the validity of the data used several techniques including the addition of observation time.
The results showed that the role of teacher motivation in improving the quality of Madrasah Aliyah students in Soppeng District was quite good. However, it is still necessary to apply the motivation of teachers to students, so that the vision, mission and educational goals of Madrasah Aliyah and the objectives of the National education system can be realized. In connection with the factor of teacher motivation efforts in improving the quality of Madrasah Aliyah students in Soppeng Regency, both intrinsically and extrinsically, it turns out to have a significant positive impact on improving the quality of Madrasah Aliyah students in Soppeng Regency. This can be seen from several aspects, among others: Student learning achievement has increased in Madrasah Aliyah in Soppeng Regency can be seen from the results of the National Examination (UASBN) whose output is quite satisfactory. An increase in public confidence in Madrasah Aliyah's education services is one of the capital's beliefs in improving quality. This is proven by an increase in public trust to include their students at Madrasah Aliyah in Soppeng Regency.

Teacher Motivation, Quality Improvement

FACTORS INFLUENCE INTERNATIONAL STUDENT’S INTENTION TO PROGRESS TO HIGHER EDUCATION IN MALAYSIA

Al-Hussain Abdullah Al-Suraihi, Norailis Ab . Wahaba, Mohammed Abdulrab,

Ali Nasser Al-Tahitah , Walid Abdullah Al-Suraihi

Nowadays, higher education is becoming increasingly globalized and internationalized. Malaysia today aspires to be a regional hub of higher education where internationalization is believed to be the best empowerment approach to throw the country’s higher education to world class. This research paper aimed to study the various factors influence international student’s intention on progressing their higher education in Malaysia. The total response collected is 200 international students in Malaysia from different level of education with various nationalities. the method of sampling techniques in this research will the non-probability sampling in the form of convenience sampling technique. Technique of regression analysis and Pearson Correlation in SPSS is used to identify the impact and to test the hypothesis. The findings are beneficial to the policy maker whereby the results could become inputs for them in formulating related policies.

International students, Higher education, student intention, theory of Planned Behavior

THE DYNAMIC OF WALINAGARI LEADERSHIP IN IMPLEMENTING NAGARI GOVERNANCE IN AMPEK ANGKEK SUDISTRICT AGAM DISTRICT WEST SUMATERA PROVINCE

Eva Eviany, Ngadisah, Erliana Hasan, Kusworo

This study aims to analyze the dynamics of Walinagari leadership from the Pre-Colonial Period, the Colonial Period, the Japanese Colonial Period, the Old Order, the New Order, and finally the Reformation Period, by comparing the dimensions of leadership dynamics which include: (i). Human relations in leadership; (ii). Decision-making process and (iii). Control in leadership at each time period. The research design used is qualitative, research data collection techniques using interviews, observation, documentation, and literature study. The results of this study found that the patterns and styles of Walinagari leadership in realizing leadership dynamics that refer to the three dimensions stated above, it turns out that in certain periods of experience experiencing development and degeneration of so that at each time has its own peculiarities in realizing its leadership.